jo1 said:for NA you will need a proper size exhaust for scavenging effect but turbo application
there is no need for that effect because the air is forced into the engine.... try to take a pressure reading from a turbo manifold during full boost.... If you r boosting at lower boost certain size is acceptable but when you r boosting 2 bar and higher with bigger turbo(flow more than 60lbs) the big size exhaust will help you a lot.
Alright so you are saying when we are boosting up to 2 bar, which in the case of a 4G93T is highly difficult... Lets assume you would be able to do so..
Firstly i would like to ask as u increase the diameter of your pipe, the cross sectional area would than increase and so the heat flux would follow suit and there would results in more heat being lost to the surrounding as heat is loss, kinectic energy decrease and therefore your air compresses and the more dense the air the more back pressure you would than suffer..
And another thing if you say the bigger the better, the head loss in ur exhaust in the sense energy loss due to friction in pipe varies with the velocity, friction factor and diamater and length of the pipe
Head loss = friction factor * diameter/length * Velocity^2 / 2g
Friction factor depends on Reynolds number which is than related back to velocity.. As the reynold number increases the friction factor decrease... and than velocity is related to the diameter of the pipe.. Therefore all this are inter-related so we would need to optimize the size of the pipe the length of the pipe.. its not that simple just one big pipe than everything is settle...
If you want I could try to simulate this on ANSYS CFD module and we would see if you are correct.